Renewable Energy Sources (RES) are derived from natural sources that are continuously replenished, ensuring a sustainable and virtually endless supply. These energy sources include sunlight, wind, biomass, geothermal heat, and hydropower. Unlike fossil fuels, which are finite and non-renewable, renewable energy sources have the advantage of being abundant and widely available.
Renewable energy sources offer numerous benefits, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, enhancing energy security, and fostering sustainable development. As technology advances and economies of scale improve, the costs of renewable energy generation continue to decrease, making them increasingly competitive with traditional fossil fuel-based energy sources. The transition to a renewable energy future is a key component of global efforts to combat climate change and create a more sustainable and resilient energy system.